Things to Do in Chinggis Khaan Square
Chinggis Khaan Square, Mongolia - Complete Travel Guide
Top Things to Do in Chinggis Khaan Square
Government Palace and National History Museum
The massive Government Palace dominates Chinggis Khaan Square with its impressive neoclassical facade and the enormous statue of Chinggis Khaan flanked by his sons. The National History Museum nearby houses Mongolia's most comprehensive collection of artifacts, from dinosaur fossils to traditional costumes, giving you a solid foundation for understanding the country's remarkable history.
Gandan Monastery
Mongolia's most important Buddhist monastery survived the Soviet purges and remains an active center of worship today. The highlight is the 26-meter-tall golden Buddha statue in the main temple, but the real experience comes from watching monks go about their daily prayers and rituals.
Zaisan Memorial and City Views
This Soviet-era memorial sits atop a hill south of the city and requires climbing about 300 steps, but the panoramic views of Ulaanbaatar and the surrounding mountains make the effort worthwhile. The circular memorial itself depicts Soviet-Mongolian friendship through somewhat dated murals, but the real draw is the perspective it gives you on the city's sprawling layout.
Traditional Music and Dance Performance
Mongolian throat singing and traditional dance performances offer a window into the country's nomadic cultural heritage. The haunting sounds of the horsehead fiddle and the remarkable vocal techniques of throat singers create an unforgettable evening, often accompanied by contortionist displays and traditional costumes.
Black Market (Narantuul Market)
Despite its ominous name, this is simply Ulaanbaatar's largest market where you can find everything from traditional Mongolian clothing to electronics, carpets, and souvenirs. It's chaotic and sprawling, but genuinely interesting for people-watching and getting a sense of daily life in the capital.
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