Ulaanbaatar - Things to Do in Ulaanbaatar in March

Ulaanbaatar in March

March weather, activities, events & insider tips

March Weather in Ulaanbaatar

-1°C (31°F) High Temp
-23°C (9°F) Low Temp
5 mm (0.2 inches) Rainfall
65% Humidity

Is March Right for You?

Advantages

  • Peak winter festival season - Tsagaan Sar (Lunar New Year) celebrations offer authentic cultural immersion with traditional foods, ceremonies, and family gatherings lasting 3-15 days
  • Crystal clear visibility for photography - dry air and minimal pollution create impressive mountain views extending 50+ km (31+ miles) from the city center
  • Winter sports prime time - ice festivals, winter horse racing, and traditional ice wrestling competitions happen throughout March
  • Lowest accommodation prices of the year - hotels drop rates 30-50% compared to summer, with premium gers (yurts) available from $40-80/night instead of $120-200

Considerations

  • Extreme cold requires specialized gear - temperatures drop to -23°C (-9°F) at night with wind chill making it feel like -30°C (-22°F), demanding arctic-quality clothing
  • Limited outdoor daylight - only 11.5 hours of daylight mid-March, with meaningful outdoor activity window just 6-7 hours (9am-4pm)
  • Many tourist ger camps closed - traditional tourist accommodations outside the city shut down December-April, limiting authentic countryside experiences

Best Activities in March

Gorkhi-Terelj National Park Winter Adventures

March offers the best winter access to Mongolia's most accessible national park, just 70 km (43 miles) from Ulaanbaatar. Snow-covered landscapes create otherworldly scenery perfect for winter hiking, horseback riding with Mongolian horses adapted to cold, and staying in heated ger camps. Clear March skies provide exceptional star-gazing opportunities with minimal light pollution.

Booking Tip: Book heated ger accommodation 2-3 weeks ahead as only winter-equipped camps operate. Tours typically cost $80-150 per day including transport, meals, and heated accommodation. Look for operators providing proper winter gear and experienced cold-weather guides.

Traditional Winter Sports Experiences

March is peak season for authentic Mongolian winter sports including ice wrestling competitions, winter archery, and traditional horse racing on snow. Local tournaments happen most weekends, offering genuine cultural experiences unavailable to summer visitors. Temperatures are stable enough for extended outdoor participation.

Booking Tip: Contact cultural centers 1-2 weeks ahead to arrange participation or viewing. Experiences range $30-80 per day. Seek operators familiar with winter safety protocols and traditional sporting customs.

Hustai National Park Przewalski Horse Tracking

Winter provides optimal wildlife viewing as takhi (Przewalski horses) and other animals concentrate near water sources and shelter areas, making them easier to spot against snow. March offers the last chance to see these endangered wild horses in full winter coats before spring shedding begins.

Booking Tip: Book full-day tours 10-14 days ahead, typically $120-180 including heated transport and lunch. Choose operators with winter tracking experience and heated vehicles for 2-hour journey each way.

Ulaanbaatar Winter City Cultural Tours

March's Tsagaan Sar celebrations transform the city into a cultural showcase. Visit working Buddhist monasteries with special winter ceremonies, explore traditional markets selling festival foods, and experience authentic Mongolian hospitality as families welcome visitors for traditional meals and cultural exchanges.

Booking Tip: Cultural tours cost $50-100 per day. Book through guides familiar with Tsagaan Sar customs and able to arrange authentic family visits. Best during first two weeks of March when celebrations are most active.

Mongolian Cooking Classes and Winter Food Experiences

March is ideal for learning traditional winter Mongolian cuisine including buuz (steamed dumplings) essential for Tsagaan Sar, mutton dishes, and fermented mare's milk. Cooking classes happen indoors and provide cultural context for foods that sustained nomads through harsh winters.

Booking Tip: Half-day cooking experiences range $40-80 per person. Book 1 week ahead for classes that include market visits and traditional ingredient sourcing. Look for instructors who explain cultural significance of winter foods.

March Events & Festivals

Early to Mid March (varies by lunar calendar)

Tsagaan Sar (Mongolian Lunar New Year)

Mongolia's most important celebration involves 3-15 days of family visits, traditional foods, games, and cultural performances. Families dress in traditional deel, prepare elaborate feasts, and welcome visitors with airag and traditional songs. The entire city transforms with decorations and festivities.

Throughout March on weekends

Winter Naadam Mini-Festivals

Smaller winter versions of the famous summer Naadam festival featuring ice wrestling, winter archery, and horse racing on snow. These intimate events offer closer interaction with athletes and traditional culture than massive summer festivals.

Essential Tips

What to Pack

Arctic-rated parka and snow pants - temperatures reach -23°C (-9°F) with wind chill to -30°C (-22°F), requiring gear rated for -40°C (-40°F)
Insulated waterproof boots rated to -30°C (-22°F) with aggressive tread for ice and snow on sidewalks
Merino wool base layers (top and bottom) - avoid cotton which retains moisture and becomes dangerous in extreme cold
Face protection - balaclava or ski mask essential as exposed skin can get frostbite in under 10 minutes
High-altitude sunglasses - snow glare at 1,350 m (4,429 ft) elevation with UV index of 4 requires eye protection
Chemical hand and foot warmers - backup heat source for extended outdoor activities lasting more than 2 hours
Insulated water bottle - regular bottles freeze solid within 30 minutes outdoors
Lip balm with SPF 30+ - dry air at 65% humidity combined with cold wind causes severe chapping
Power bank with cold weather protection - phone batteries drain 50% faster in sub-zero temperatures
Cash in small denominations - many outdoor vendors and ger camps prefer cash, and ATMs can freeze

Insider Knowledge

Locals start major activities by 9am to maximize daylight hours - outdoor attractions often close by 4pm due to rapid temperature drops after sunset
Stay hydrated despite cold weather - high altitude at 1,350 m (4,429 ft) plus dry air causes dehydration that tourists mistake for altitude sickness
Book accommodations with reliable heating systems - power outages during severe cold snaps can be life-threatening, so choose hotels with backup heating
Learn basic Mongolian greetings before Tsagaan Sar - families appreciate foreign visitors who understand traditional holiday customs and can offer proper seasonal greetings

Avoid These Mistakes

Underestimating clothing needs - tourists regularly require emergency cold weather gear purchases at inflated prices because they packed for 'cold' weather, not arctic conditions
Planning long outdoor days - daylight and safe outdoor temperatures only allow 6-7 hours of activity time, yet visitors plan 10-12 hour adventure days
Ignoring wind chill warnings - actual temperature of -10°C (14°F) feels like -30°C (-22°F) with wind, catching unprepared visitors off guard

Activities in Ulaanbaatar